Italy Government Debt to GDP — 2026 Data & Trend
Italy's government debt was 139.90% in June 2026, up from 138.60% the previous quarter. A year earlier it stood at 137.60%.
Italy's government debt stands at 139.90% as of June 2026. Over the latest readings, the government debt has moved within a band of 103.50% to 158.20%. The most recent figure of 139.90% is up from 138.60% a quarter earlier, and is 2.30% higher than a year ago.
The trend
Among the 192 economies tracked on this platform, Italy ranks #8 on government debt by latest value. It rose from 138.60% in the previous quarter, and compares with a year-earlier 137.60%.
What's driving it
The debt ratio moves with budget deficits, growth, interest costs and the currency; faster nominal growth lowers it, while wide deficits push it up.
Recent readings
| Period | Government debt |
|---|---|
| Jun 2026 | 139.90% |
| Mar 2026 | 138.60% |
| Dec 2025 | 136.70% |
| Sep 2025 | 137.10% |
| Jun 2025 | 137.60% |
| Mar 2025 | 136.70% |
| Dec 2024 | 134.30% |
| Sep 2024 | 135.10% |
Data: Source: Eurostat (Commission Decision 2011/833/EU — reuse permitted with attribution). Figures carry an effective date; confirm with the source before relying on them.
Frequently asked questions
How Much Government Debt Does Italy Have in 2026?
Italy's government debt was 139.90% in June 2026, up from 138.60% the previous quarter. A year earlier it stood at 137.60%.
Is the government debt rising or falling in Italy?
It rose in the latest reading — 139.90% in June 2026 versus 138.60% a quarter earlier. Year on year it is higher.
What is government debt?
It measures total public debt expressed as a share of gross domestic product (debt-to-GDP).