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Spain · Labour force participation

Spain Labour force participation

The World Bank — World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0) · updated 2025-12-31

Latest · 202557.41%
Previous · 202457.84%
Highest · 201259.4%
Lowest · 199149.74%

Spain's labour force participation stands at 57.41% as of 2025-12-31, down from 57.84% in 2024. Historical data runs from 1990 to 2025 (36 observations).

Recent trend

In 2025, Spain's labour force participation was 57.41%, down from 57.84% in 2024.

In 2024, Spain's labour force participation was 57.84%, up from 57.59% in 2023.

In 2023, Spain's labour force participation was 57.59%, up from 57.57% in 2022.

In 2022, Spain's labour force participation was 57.57%, up from 57.27% in 2021.

In 2021, Spain's labour force participation was 57.27%, up from 56.4% in 2020.

Spain Labour force participation — historical data

YearValueChange
202557.41%-0.433%
202457.84%+0.255%
202357.59%+0.017%
202257.57%+0.299%
202157.27%+0.871%
202056.4%-1.22%
201957.63%-0.008%
201857.63%-0.413%
201758.05%-0.278%
201658.33%-0.298%
201558.62%-0.11%
201458.73%-0.398%
201359.13%-0.272%
201259.4%+0.03%
201159.37%+0.016%
201059.36%+0.106%
200959.25%+0.167%
200859.08%+0.749%
200758.34%+0.5%
200657.84%+0.954%
200556.88%+1.15%
200455.73%+0.911%
200354.82%+1.16%
200253.66%+1.57%
200152.09%-0.796%
200052.89%+1.12%
199951.77%+0.529%
199851.24%+0.326%
199750.92%+0.501%
199650.42%+0.299%
199550.12%-0.191%
199450.31%+0.434%
199349.87%+0.077%
199249.8%+0.06%
199149.74%-0.123%
199049.86%

The World Bank — World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0) · Download this series as CSV — free, attribution required (CC BY 4.0).

More Spain data

Frequently asked questions

What is Spain's labour force participation?

Spain's labour force participation is 57.41% as of 2025-12-31, compared with 57.84% in 2024. The World Bank — World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0)

What was the highest labour force participation in Spain?

The highest recorded value is 59.4% (2012); the lowest is 49.74% (1991), across data from 1990 to 2025.

Where does this data come from?

The World Bank — World Development Indicators (CC BY 4.0) Figures are republished with attribution and updated as the source releases new observations.