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Viet Nam · Government debt

Viet Nam Government debt

Source: IMF — International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL), International Liquidity (IL), Monetary and Financial Statistics (MFS), World Economic Outlook (WEO). · updated 2025-12-31

Latest · 202530.48%
Previous · 202431.17%
Highest · 201647.88%
Lowest · 200024.75%

Viet Nam's government debt stands at 30.48% as of 2025-12-31, down from 31.17% in 2024. Historical data runs from 2000 to 2025 (26 observations).

Recent trend

In 2025, Viet Nam's government debt was 30.48%, down from 31.17% in 2024.

In 2024, Viet Nam's government debt was 31.17%, down from 34.28% in 2023.

In 2023, Viet Nam's government debt was 34.28%, down from 34.92% in 2022.

In 2022, Viet Nam's government debt was 34.92%, down from 39.24% in 2021.

In 2021, Viet Nam's government debt was 39.24%, down from 41.32% in 2020.

Viet Nam Government debt — historical data

YearValueChange
202530.48%-0.6822%
202431.17%-3.11%
202334.28%-0.6464%
202234.92%-4.31%
202139.24%-2.08%
202041.32%+0.3255%
201940.99%-2.8%
201843.8%-2.82%
201746.62%-1.26%
201647.88%+1.76%
201546.12%+2.72%
201443.4%+1.98%
201341.41%+3.08%
201238.33%+2.14%
201136.19%-1.1%
201037.29%+1.12%
200936.17%+5.12%
200831.05%-1.16%
200732.21%+1.96%
200630.25%+1.58%
200528.67%-0.6936%
200429.36%-0.4725%
200329.84%+2.12%
200227.71%+2.29%
200125.42%+0.6655%
200024.75%—

Source: IMF — International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL), International Liquidity (IL), Monetary and Financial Statistics (MFS), World Economic Outlook (WEO). · Download this series as CSV — free, attribution required (CC BY 4.0).

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Frequently asked questions

What is Viet Nam's government debt?

Viet Nam's government debt is 30.48% as of 2025-12-31, compared with 31.17% in 2024. Source: IMF — International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL), International Liquidity (IL), Monetary and Financial Statistics (MFS), World Economic Outlook (WEO).

What was the highest government debt in Viet Nam?

The highest recorded value is 47.88% (2016); the lowest is 24.75% (2000), across data from 2000 to 2025.

Where does this data come from?

Source: IMF — International Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity (IRFCL), International Liquidity (IL), Monetary and Financial Statistics (MFS), World Economic Outlook (WEO). Figures are republished with attribution and updated as the source releases new observations.